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We all have experienced that uplifting feeling after a good workout. The secret behind this sensation is the release of endorphins. Endorphins are hormones produced in response to stress or pain, acting as natural pain relievers and mood enhancers (Cleveland Clinic, 2023).

What are endorphins?

When your body comes under stress or experiences pain (hello, burpees), neurochemicals called endorphins are produced in the brain's hypothalamus and pituitary gland,. Endorphins, which are structurally similar to the drug morphine, are considered natural painkillers because they activate opioid receptors in the brain that help minimize discomfort. They can also help bring about feelings of euphoria and general well-being. Endorphins are also involved in natural reward circuits related to some other daily  activities.


The Evolutionary Perspective

Our ancestors, who were primarily nomadic hunter-gatherers, spent a significant portion of their lives in physical activity. Their survival hinged on endurance – the ability to outrun predators and catch prey. This lifestyle necessitated a balance between physical exertion and energy conservation, shaping our biological predispositions (Stanford University, n.d.)

Today, the necessity for physical activity for survival is greatly diminished. Modern conveniences have led to a sedentary lifestyle, which conflicts with our genetic encoding for periodic activity. This disuse potentially contributes to accelerated aging and the rise of chronic conditions (Stanford University, n.d.).

What exercises are best for stress management?

It appears that any form of exercise can help with stress management. Some examples of moderate exercise include:

  • Biking
  • Dancing
  • Gardening
  • Golf (walking instead of using the cart)
  • Housework, especially sweeping, mopping, or vacuuming
  • Jogging at a moderate pace
  • Low-impact aerobics
  • Playing tennis
  • Swimming
  • Walking
  • Yard work, especially mowing or raking
  • Yoga

Endorphins: Beyond Just Feeling Good

Endorphins play a crucial role in managing pain and stress. When the body encounters pain, endorphins are released to block pain signals, helping individuals function under stress. This mechanism was vital for our ancestors, who faced frequent physical challenges (Cleveland Clinic, 2023).

Moreover, endorphins contribute to various health benefits, including easing depression symptoms, reducing stress and anxiety, improving self-image, and aiding in weight loss (Cleveland Clinic, 2023).

Mimicking Ancestral Behaviors: Exercising on an Empty Stomach

One way to reconnect with our ancestral roots is to exercise on an empty stomach. Fasted exercise triggers hormonal changes conducive to muscle building and fat burning. It improves insulin sensitivity, crucial for maintaining energy balance, and increases growth hormone levels, aiding in muscle gain and fat loss (MyFitnessPal, n.d.).

Additionally, fasted exercise enhances testosterone production, which is beneficial for muscle mass increase and fat reduction. It ensures that nutrients consumed post-workout are used more efficiently by the body, promoting lean mass building and improving overall metabolism (MyFitnessPal, n.d.).

Benefits for Everyone

Fasted training is not just for bodybuilders or fitness enthusiasts. It also offers significant advantages for endurance athletes by improving muscle glycogen storage efficiency. This adaptation allows the body to perform better when fueled, enhancing overall fitness and endurance capabilities (MyFitnessPal, n.d.).

Valeo’s Men’s Hormone Test

Understanding the role of hormones in exercise is crucial. Valeo's men's hormone test can provide insights into your hormonal balance, helping optimize your exercise routines for better health and well-being. Embrace your ancestral legacy through exercise and make informed decisions about your health with Valeo's comprehensive hormone testing.

The journey of exercise and endorphins is deeply rooted in our evolutionary history. By understanding and mimicking the behaviors of our ancestors, not only can we enhance our physical health, but we also pay homage to the legacy that has been passed down through generations. Let's take a step towards healthier living by incorporating these principles into our daily lives.

References:

1- Cleveland Clinic. (2023). Endorphins: What They Are and How to Boost Them. [Online] Available at: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/21191-endorphins

2- Stanford University. (n.d.). Why We Need Exercise: An Evolutionary Perspective. [Online] Available at: https://longevity.stanford.edu/why-we-need-exercise-an-evolutionary-perspective/

3- MyFitnessPal. (n.d.). The Surprising Benefits of Exercising on an Empty Stomach. [Online] Available at: https://blog.myfitnesspal.com/the-surprising-benefits-of-exercising-on-an-empty-stomach/